Your hip is one of the major joints of your body where your thigh bone meets your pelvis bone. The hips are also known as ball-and-socket joints and that's because the ball-like top of your thigh bone moves within a cup-like space in your pelvis. In fact, in the hip joint, the head of the thigh bone swivels in a socket made up of pelvic bones, called the acetabulum. While there can be many reasons of hip pain as it can arise from the joint itself. There are several structures as well that surrounds the hip that can also be the source of pain. When they are healthy, they are considered as one of the strong parts of body, but playing sports, running or falling at times lead to serious hip or bone injuries.
Trauma is more often the major cause of pain in hip bones, but at the same time there are also many source of inflammation that may cause pain in the hip area as well. If we talk in terms of hip bone problems then there is several bone disease as well, such as:
Avascular Necrosis - It basically involves the loss of bone caused by insufficient blood supply, injury, and may lead to breakdown of the hip joint.
Bursitis - In this condition, the bursa, which is basically a closed fluid-filled sac and functions as a gliding surface to reduce friction between tissues of the body, becomes inflamed. And, this in turn results in the stiffness and pain around the hip joint.
Arthritis - It is the most common cause of the breakdown of hip tissue. One of the major kinds of arthritis that commonly affect the hip is osteoarthritis. It is basically referred to as "wear and tear" arthritis. It is one of the types of arthritis that normally involves the cartilage that cushions the bones of the hip wearing away, which results in rubbing of bones together and ultimately causes the hip pain and stiffness.
There are several ways of treating these hip bone problems. The treatment of bursitis largely depends on whether it involves any infection or not. If it is noninfectious then it can be treated with ice compresses, and antiinflammatory along with pain medications. Adding to this, the hip bursitis can also be treated by stretching exercises. Sometimes physical-therapy programs can also be helpful. Anti-Inflammatory medication is another treatment procedure that can help you in decreasing the hip pain and swelling at areas of inflammation. However, if the oral medications are not sufficient then the injection of cortisone can also be considered.
The hip bone, is also called the coxal bone, and is one of the key bones that are primarily required for easy mobility. Unlike any other part of the body, it too can be liable to a number of problems that may make any simplest activity more agonizing, but with proper treatment and exercise one can easily overcome from it.
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